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The BluePippin (Sage Science) is an automated preparative gel electrophoresis system that simplifies  size fractionation of DNA. Runs of the five lane gels take approximately 1 hour to overnight depending on the fragment length and can either use internal/internal lane markers for calibration  or ethidium bromide to detect passing bands. The BluePippin can separate bands between 50bp and 50kb and utilizes pulse field electrophoresis to separate larger fragment sizes. The Pippin Prep is meant for shorter fragments with a range from 100bp – 1.5kb. We have done some testing of the BluePippin system and the results are [[BioMicroCenter:PippinPrep_Testing|'''HERE''']]. <BR><BR>
The BluePippin (Sage Science) is an automated preparative gel electrophoresis system that simplifies  size fractionation of DNA. Runs of the five lane gels take approximately 1 hour to overnight depending on the fragment length and can either use internal/internal lane markers for calibration  or ethidium bromide to detect passing bands. The BluePippin can separate bands between 50bp and 50kb and utilizes pulse field electrophoresis to separate larger fragment sizes. The Pippin Prep is meant for shorter fragments with a range from 100bp – 1.5kb. <BR><BR>


Critically, both systems require large amounts of input for larger fragment sizes. Yields of <50% are typical '''within the desired range''' so multiple ug of input are strongly recommended before using either Pippin system. Samples with lower amounts of input should consider alternative approaches including SPRIbead size selection.<BR><BR>
Critically, both systems require large amounts of input for larger fragment sizes. Yields of <50% are typical '''within the desired range''' so multiple ug of input are strongly recommended before using either Pippin system. Samples with lower amounts of input should consider alternative approaches including SPRIbead size selection.<BR><BR>

Latest revision as of 17:20, 25 April 2025

Template:BioMicroCenter


The BioMicro Center utilizes the Sage Scientific Blue Pippin and the Pippin Prep for any gel based sizing. The instrument can be scheduled through iLabs or as an assisted service as part of any NGS library prep in the Center.


Preparative Gel Electrophoresis[edit]

Instrument Pippin/BluePippin
TYPE WALKUP or ASSISTED
assisted service available as part of library preparation
UNIT Per run for walkup
Per lane for assisted
FORMAT 5 lane gel from 0.75% agarose to 3% agarose
INPUT >1ug of DNA in low salt buffer
EXPECTED YIELD 10-50% of material in the selected size range
Narrower ranges result in lower yield.
WALKUP SIGNUP ilabs calendar
NEW USERS New users should request training by emailing biomicro@mit.edu
DONATED BY Department of Biology

The BluePippin (Sage Science) is an automated preparative gel electrophoresis system that simplifies size fractionation of DNA. Runs of the five lane gels take approximately 1 hour to overnight depending on the fragment length and can either use internal/internal lane markers for calibration or ethidium bromide to detect passing bands. The BluePippin can separate bands between 50bp and 50kb and utilizes pulse field electrophoresis to separate larger fragment sizes. The Pippin Prep is meant for shorter fragments with a range from 100bp – 1.5kb.

Critically, both systems require large amounts of input for larger fragment sizes. Yields of <50% are typical within the desired range so multiple ug of input are strongly recommended before using either Pippin system. Samples with lower amounts of input should consider alternative approaches including SPRIbead size selection.

The system is based on precast gel cartridges. These gels narrow as they run, concentrating the sample from the initial 40ul (30ul sample + 10ul loading buffer) loaded in the wells. The BluePippin uses an optical detector to measure the rate of passage of bands based on high speed fluorescent markers or by directly detecting the DNA using ethidium bromide. Once the desired band passes the detector, the valve on each lane switches from a waste reservoir to an elution chamber. Once the band is passed, the valve turns back to waste and the desired band can be removed from the elution chamber with a pippette. Samples can be cleaned up with either SPRI beads or using an ethanol precipitation.

BluePippin
PippinPrep

Both Pippins can utilize four different percentages of agarose gels that can be used for different size selections. A stock of most types of cartridges are kept in the BioMicro Center. For long fragments using the pulse field, there are multiple settings on the BluePippin, each optimized for a different size range.

GEL SIZE RANGE NOTES
3.0% 50-200bp Used for small RNA libraries
2.0% 100-600bp Specific size libraries
1.5% 0.3-1.5kb Used for RNAseq libraries
0.75% 1kb-50kb Long read